The Last Supper by Philippe de Champaigne (1648) |
The rational case for being a Christian |
The New Atheist movement of the 2000s was âhugely successfulâ, says Ed West in The Spectator, even if Richard Dawkins and his cohort were âpushing at an open doorâ. The US, which had long bucked the wider Western trend towards secularism, rapidly lost its faith. Today, Americans under 40 are the first generation to have a Christian minority. The New Atheists got what they asked for, but as with so many revolutionaries, âthey are despairing of the resultsâ. The atomising effect has become âextremeâ: the poor filled their âGod-shaped holeâ with drink and drugs; the rich with intolerant identity politics.
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The irony is that this same period coincided with a proliferation of studies âpointing to the benefits of religionâ, on everything from child welfare to individual happiness and the suppression of anxiety. So a new intellectual movement sprang up in the 2010s making a simple point: whether or not religion is true, itâs useful, and Christianity has made the West unusually successful. Ideas of this kind have been around since at least the 18th century, probably longer, but the âNew Theistsâ, as they might be called, have âsocial sciences to back them upâ. Evolutionary psychologist Jonathan Haidt argues that since human beings are âessentially irrationalâ, it makes sense that irrational beliefs are the most powerful for promoting social cohesion. When âNew Atheist iconâ Ayaan Hirsi Ali recently declared herself a Christian â because an atheistic West lacks the tools to fight radical Islam â she got in trouble ânot because she had adopted irrational beliefsâ, but because her reasons for doing so were too rational. Sheâs right, though. If millions of people returned to the Church, âwhatever they felt insideâ, there would be enormous social benefits. Itâs worth a try.
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THE ESTATE This Grade I listed manor house sits within a 545-acre private estate on the edge of the Yorkshire Dales. The 16th-century residence has almost 9,000 sq ft of floor space with nine bedrooms, and two adjacent cottages each with an additional three bedrooms. The extensive farmland is currently let to agricultural tenants, while a mature 80-acre woodland at the propertyâs rear is perfect for hosting shoots. The picturesque village of Giggleswick is a 10-minute drive, with trains to London in three-and-a-half hours. ÂŁ5.25m.
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Laddie Boy with Mr and Mrs Harding in 1931. FPG/Keystone View Company/Archive Photos/Getty |
The worldâs first celebrity dog |
The first meeting of Warren G Hardingâs cabinet in 1921 was interrupted by a dog, says Duncan Fyfe in the FT: a fluffy, seven-month-old Airedale terrier, who was a gift from a friend. âThis is an amazing dog!â the US president exclaimed, before cancelling the meeting to go and ârun around with the puppyâ, who he named Laddie Boy. To avoid the temptation to repeat this abnegation of duty, Harding had a âlittle chair made for Laddie Boy, so he could sit at the cabinet table tooâ.
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There was ânothing especially notableâ about the pooch, but it was just after World War One and the nation was crying out for âfun stories of plucky dogs rather than tales of trench warfareâ. Harding, a former news man, knew the press would lap up tales of a presidential pup. Before long, Laddie Boyâs escapades were headlining national newspapers â a welcome distraction from the âdeeply criminalâ goings-on in the cabinet. Harding may have been cynical, but he did âlove Laddie Boy intenselyâ. He had 1,000 bronze sculptures made of the hound, and personally wrote magazine and newspaper articles from the dogâs point of view. When Harding died of heart failure in 1923, Laddie Boy âhowled for daysâ. Mrs Harding gave him to a Secret Service agent named Harry Barker, for the simple reason that âhis name was Barker, and the first lady liked to theme her bequeathmentsâ.
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There are at least three organisations currently investigating the possibility of towing icebergs to warmer climes, says New Scientist, to be used as a source of drinking water in drought-stricken areas. This âisnât as fanciful as it soundsâ. Icebergs are already towed short distances to stop them colliding with oil rigs in the North Atlantic. And Ed Kean, a Canadian fisherman, has spent decades harvesting and melting the icy bodies. The resulting water is used in everything from cosmetics to beer, and, because it was frozen before human pollution existed, is purportedly among the cleanest on Earth. âKeanâs mother wonât drink anything else.â
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The indefatigable Queen of Pop |
Growing up, most women choose a celebrity older than themselves who becomes âa compass to navigate the path aheadâ, says Janice Turner in The Times. For my motherâs cohort, it was the Queen; for younger women today, itâs Taylor Swift or BeyoncĂ©. But for me, âit was always Madonnaâ. Despite being 65 and nearly dying earlier this year, the indefatigable Queen of Pop is midway through a world tour. She is on stage for over two hours each night, laced into her corset, âwrithing around atop a glass box, then whizzing high above the O2 arena in a sort of bejewelled stairliftâ.
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Whatâs extraordinary is that after so many decades in the spotlight, she has never imploded. She never checked into rehab or went on a âdrunken rampageâ that she later blamed on her mental health. When she had bad boyfriends or husbands, she kicked them out, sometimes âpaying them vast sums to go awayâ. Perhaps rarest of all, at a time when pop stars âparp out apologies for the slightest infractionâ, she has never said sorry â not to the Catholic Church for the âsexy black Jesusâ in the music video for Like a Prayer, nor to the social conservatives âappalled by her naked bottomâ in her book Sex. Itâs no picnic being an ageing female sex symbol: you either âdie like Monroe or disappear like Bardotâ. But as always, Madonna is blazing her own trail, ageing defiantly, and in full view of the men who have been telling her to âput it away, loveâ for three decades. âWhen Iâm told not to do something, I only want to do it more,â she says, laughing. âImagine if I co-operated now.â
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The man who sold the Eiffel Tower, twice |
Victor Lustig was such an able conman that he sold the Eiffel Tower, says The Retrospectors podcast. Twice. In the 1920s, after reading about how expensive it was to maintain the 984-foot landmark, Lustig forged letters from the French government saying it wished to dismantle the structure and sell it as scrap. He then posed as a corrupt official and convened all the biggest scrap metal dealers in Paris to tell them about the (fake) plans, which he said were being kept hush-hush to avoid a scandal. One dealer, Andre Poisson, agreed to pay 70,000 francs (around ÂŁ287,000 today) for the scrap â and Lustig made off with the money to Austria.
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After a while, he realised no one had caught wind of the scam, and assumed Poisson had been too embarrassed to tell the police. So he went back to Paris the following year to try the same stunt again. This time his buyer smelled a rat and informed the authorities, forcing Lustig to flee to the US. He was eventually sent to Alcatraz, where he died in 1947. No one had believed him when he contracted pneumonia â he had already made 1,192 medical requests in an apparent effort to escape.
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âWith the possible exception of the equator, everything begins somewhere.â CS Lewis |
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